Form a LLC in Massachusetts

Everything you need to know about forming a LLC in Massachusetts. Filing fees, requirements, timeline, and step-by-step guidance.

$520
Filing Fee
7-10 business days
Processing Time
Required
Registered Agent

How to File

1

Choose LLC Name

Select an available name ending with 'LLC' or 'Limited Liability Company' and check availability on CORPS database.

30 minutes

2

Appoint Registered Agent

Designate a Massachusetts resident or authorized company to receive legal documents for your LLC.

15 minutes

3

File Certificate of Organization

Submit Form LLC-1 to the Massachusetts Secretary of State with required information and filing fee.

45 minutes

4

Obtain EIN

Apply for an Employer Identification Number from the IRS for tax purposes and banking.

20 minutes

What's Next After Filing

Once your LLC is officially formed, you'll want to complete these important steps:

  • Create Operating AgreementDraft an operating agreement outlining ownership, management structure, and operational procedures.
  • Open Business Bank AccountOpen a separate business bank account using your Certificate of Organization and EIN.
  • Obtain Business LicensesResearch and apply for any required federal, state, or local business licenses for your industry.

Advantages

  • Limited personal liability protection for members
  • Tax flexibility with pass-through taxation or corporate election
  • Simple management structure with fewer formalities than corporations
  • Enhanced business credibility and professional appearance

Considerations

  • Higher formation and annual fees compared to most states
  • Self-employment taxes may apply to active members
  • Limited life span if not properly maintained with annual filings

Annual Obligations

Annual Report Fee:$520
Report Due:Anniversary of formation
Annual Report due by the anniversary date of formation each year. Late filing penalty of $25 per month up to $500 maximum.
Last verified: December 2025Source

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