Form a Corporation in Massachusetts
Everything you need to know about forming a Corporation in Massachusetts. Filing fees, requirements, timeline, and step-by-step guidance.
How to File
Choose a Corporate Name
Select a unique name ending with 'Corporation,' 'Corp.,' 'Incorporated,' or 'Inc.' Check availability on the Massachusetts Secretary of State website.
30 minutes
Appoint a Registered Agent
Designate a registered agent with a Massachusetts address to receive legal documents and official correspondence.
15 minutes
Prepare Articles of Organization
Complete the Articles of Organization form including corporate name, purpose, registered agent, and incorporator information.
45 minutes
File with Secretary of State
Submit the Articles of Organization with the $275 filing fee to the Massachusetts Secretary of State online or by mail.
20 minutes
What's Next After Filing
Once your Corporation is officially formed, you'll want to complete these important steps:
- •Create Corporate Bylaws — Draft internal bylaws governing corporate operations, though filing with the state is not required.
- •Hold Organizational Meeting — Conduct first board meeting to adopt bylaws, elect officers, and issue stock certificates to initial shareholders.
- •Obtain EIN and Licenses — Apply for federal EIN with IRS and obtain any required business licenses or permits for your industry.
Advantages
- ✓Limited personal liability protection for shareholders
- ✓Ability to raise capital through stock issuance
- ✓Perpetual existence independent of owners
- ✓Tax advantages for retained earnings and employee benefits
Considerations
- •Double taxation on corporate profits and dividends
- •Complex administrative requirements and record-keeping
- •Annual reporting obligations and associated fees
Annual Obligations
What OpenChamber Does
We don't file paperwork for you — we guide you through doing it yourself, which saves money and helps you understand your business from day one.
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Every task you need, organized by priority and tailored to Massachusetts.
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