Form a Corporation in Massachusetts

Everything you need to know about forming a Corporation in Massachusetts. Filing fees, requirements, timeline, and step-by-step guidance.

$275
Filing Fee
7-10 business days
Processing Time
Required
Registered Agent

How to File

1

Choose a Corporate Name

Select a unique name ending with 'Corporation,' 'Corp.,' 'Incorporated,' or 'Inc.' Check availability on the Massachusetts Secretary of State website.

30 minutes

2

Appoint a Registered Agent

Designate a registered agent with a Massachusetts address to receive legal documents and official correspondence.

15 minutes

3

Prepare Articles of Organization

Complete the Articles of Organization form including corporate name, purpose, registered agent, and incorporator information.

45 minutes

4

File with Secretary of State

Submit the Articles of Organization with the $275 filing fee to the Massachusetts Secretary of State online or by mail.

20 minutes

What's Next After Filing

Once your Corporation is officially formed, you'll want to complete these important steps:

  • Create Corporate BylawsDraft internal bylaws governing corporate operations, though filing with the state is not required.
  • Hold Organizational MeetingConduct first board meeting to adopt bylaws, elect officers, and issue stock certificates to initial shareholders.
  • Obtain EIN and LicensesApply for federal EIN with IRS and obtain any required business licenses or permits for your industry.

Advantages

  • Limited personal liability protection for shareholders
  • Ability to raise capital through stock issuance
  • Perpetual existence independent of owners
  • Tax advantages for retained earnings and employee benefits

Considerations

  • Double taxation on corporate profits and dividends
  • Complex administrative requirements and record-keeping
  • Annual reporting obligations and associated fees

Annual Obligations

Annual Report Fee:$125
Report Due:March 1
Annual report must be filed by March 1st each year with $125 fee. Minimum excise tax of $456 applies to active corporations.
Last verified: December 2025Source

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